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The nature of clay-cation association dictates clay behaviour in aqueous suspensions
nature clay-cation association dictates clay behaviour aqueous suspensions
2012/3/30
Dispersive behaviour of soil clays has been explained by soil scientists using hypotheses involving various electrical diffuse double layer forces generated between colloidal clay particles suspended ...
VISCOSITY STUDIES ON DILUTE CLAY MINERAL SUSPENSIONS
CLAY MINERAL SUSPENSIONS VISCOSITY STUDIES
2011/11/15
A technique has been developed for obtaining reproducible viscometric data on dilute clay suspensions using the recently developed capillary viscometer of Maron, Krieger and Sisko. Aging and type of m...
Stabilization of aqueous suspensions of palygorskite by thermal vapour pressure shock explosion (TSE) treatment
clay minerals palygorskite thermal vapour pressure shock explosion
2011/11/10
Abstract A device was constructed in which a clay suspension is hermetically heated at 220°C for a few minutes. This thermal treatment is accompanied by a pressure increase in the cell. Once the valv...
Sorption–desorption of cadmium in aqueous palygorskite, sepiolite,and calcite suspensions: Isotherm hysteresis
Cd Hysteretic adsorption Release Reversibility
2011/11/4
Sorption isotherms have been widely used to assess the heavy metal retention characteristics of soil particles. Desorption behavior of the retained metals, however, usually differ from that of sorptio...
Physico-Chemical Properties of Illite Suspensions after Cycles of Freezing and Thawing
Illite-Type Clays Plasticity Pretreatment With Cold Thermal Analysis Thixotropy Viscosity
2011/12/7
Abstract: The effect of freezing and thawing on the rheological behavior of illite suspensions was studied by examining viscosity and plasticity. Stability of suspensions was characterized by a hyster...
Formation of Goethite and Hematite from Neodymium-Containing Ferrihydrite Suspensions
Ferrihydrite Goethite Hematite Neodymium Powder X-ray Diffractometry Rietveld Refinement Transmission Electron Microscopy
2011/12/8
Abstract: The effects of neodymium (Nd) on the transformation of ferrihydrite to iron oxides was studied. The possible isomorphous substitution of Nd3+ for Fe3+ in iron oxides was examined also. Nd wa...
Mineral-Content and Particle-Size Effects on the Colloidal Properties of Concentrated Lateritic Suspensions
Concentrated Suspensions Heterocoagulation Interfacial Mobility Lateritic Suspensions Mineral Content of Suspensions Rheology Yield Stress
2011/12/7
Abstract: The rheological behavior of concentrated lateritic suspensions from Cuba is affected by mineral composition and particle size. Electrophoretic mobility and yield stress were considered. The ...
Structural Organization of Na- and K-Montmorillonite Suspensions in Response to Osmotic and Thermal Stresses
Montmorillonite SAXS Structure Suspensions Texture
2011/12/8
Abstract: In order to understand the influence of salt concentration and temperature on the behavior and properties of clays used in drilling muds, we studied montmorillonite supensions (4 g clay/100 ...
Bacterial reduction of crystalline Fe3+ oxides in single phase suspensions and subsurface materials
Bacterial reduction crystalline Fe3+ oxides single phase suspensions subsurface materials
2012/4/1
Microbiologic reduction of synthetic and geologic Fe31 oxides associated with four Pleis-tocene-age, Atlantic coastal plain sediments was investigated using a dissimilatory Fe reducing bacterium ( She...
Influence of Pore Fluid Composition on Volume of Sediments in Kaolinite Suspensions
Dielectric Constant Ion Concentration Kaolinite Leached Mixed Sediment Suspension Valence of Cation Volume
2011/12/8
Abstract: Reported in this paper is a study of the influence of pore fluid composition on sediment volume of kaolinite suspensions. Laboratory tests have been conducted with kaolinite in water with Na...
Effect of Interaction Between Clay Particles and Fe3+ Ions on Colloidal Properties of Kaolinite Suspensions
Colloid Electron Microscopy Flocculation Iron Kaolinite Sedimentation Zeta Potential
2011/12/22
Abstract: Fine kaolinite suspensions were mixed with unaged or aged FeCl3 in this experiment. The interaction between clay particles and Fe3+ hydrolysis products was studied by transmission electron m...
X-Ray Diffraction Analysis of Thin Clay Films from Dilute Suspensions using Glancing Incidence Diffraction
GID Thin Films XRD
2011/12/27
X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis of small quantities of clay mounted on glass slides using conventional Bragg-Brentano geometry generally produces unsatisfactory low-intensity reflections masked by am...
Electrochemical Coagulation of Clay Suspensions
Bentonite Coagulation Electrochemical treatment Kaolinite
2011/12/29
In the electrocoagulation process a suspension of kaolinite and bentonite is coagulated by electrochemical treatment where aluminum anodes are dissolved and aluminum ions react with clay particles, fo...
Effect of pH on Zinc Adsorption and Solubility in Suspensions of Different Clays and Soils
Zinc Adsorption Solubility pH Clays Soils
2011/11/14
Zinc solubility in clay and soil suspensions was controlled by chemi-sorption at pH 4.5 - 7.0. Thesolubility in clay mineral suspensions was in the order
palygorskite < montmorillonite < kaolitlite a...
Oxidation of Phenol in Acidic Aqueous Suspensions of Manganese Oxides
Buserite Feitknechtite Manganese oxide Manganite Oxidation Phenol Quinones Reduction potential
2011/12/30
Phenol (benzenol) oxidation by three synthetic manganese oxides (buserite, manganite, and feitknechtite) has been studied in aerated, aqueous, acidified suspensions. The rate of reaction was pH depend...