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Lacustrine chalky carbonates: origin, physical properties and diagenesis (Palaeogene of the Madrid Basin, Spain)
Chalky carbonates Lacustrine deposits Physical properties Overpressure Palygorskite Palaeogene
2011/11/8
The Palaeogene lacustrine chalky carbonates of the Madrid Basin are a peculiar type of very soft and friable carbonate facies with high porosity despite being covered by more than 800 m of sediment. S...
Diagenesis of Dioctahedral and Trioctahedral Smectites from Alternating Beds in Miocene to Pleistocene Rocks of the Niigata Basin, Japan
Chlorite-Smectite Clay Mineral Diagenesis C-S Geothermometer Illite-Smectite I-S Niigata Basin Saponite
2011/12/5
Abstract: Clay mineral diagenesis in the Niigata basin is documented by mineralogical and chemical analysis of clay minerals from cuttings from the Shinkumoide SK-1D (SSK-1D) well which is characteriz...
Composition of Clinoptilolite Formed from Volcanic Glass during Burial Diagenesis
Burial Diagenesis Cation Exchange Clinoptilolite Volcanic Glass Zeolite
2011/12/2
Abstract: The composition of clinoptilolite formed from volcanic glass was investigated from cuttings collected from the offshore MITI-Somaoki borehole, 52 km east of Soma City, Japan. Unaltered volca...
Mineralogical and Rb-Sr Isotope Studies of Low-Temperature Diagenesis of Lower Cambrian Clays of the Baltic Paleobasin of North Estonia
Baltic Paleosedimentary Basin Cambrian Low-Temperature Diagenesis Illitization
2011/12/2
Abstract: X-ray diffraction (XRD), Rb-Sr isotope analysis, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) methods were used t...
Smectite Diagenesis in Neogene Marine Sandstone and Mudstone of the Niigata Basin, Japan
Authigenic Chlorite Diagenesis Illitization Mixed-Layer Illite-Smectite Pore Fluid Smectite Smectite-Illite Transformation
2011/12/2
Abstract: Illitization of smectite during progressive burial diagenesis occurs differently in sandstone and mudstone, which are interbedded in the sedimentary sequence of the Niigata basin. Reaction p...
Stable Isotope Evolution of Volcanic Ash Layers during Diagenesis of the Miocene Monterey Formation, California
Bentonite Diagenesis Monterey Formation Stable Isotopes Volcanic Ash
2011/12/2
Abstract: The oxygen and hydrogen isotope compositions of volcanic ash layers from coastal outcrops of the Miocene Monterey Formation elucidate the progressive burial diagenesis of glass to bentonite ...
Clay Diagenesis in the Sandstone Reservoir of the Ellon Field (Alwyn, North Sea)
Calcite Diagenesis Dickite Illite Kaolinite North Sea Pressure-Solution Sandstone
2011/12/7
Abstract: The nature, composition, and relative abundance of clay minerals in the sandstones of the Brent Group reservoir were studied between 3200–3300 m in a well of the Ellon Field (Alwyn area, Nor...
“Retrograde Diagenesis” of Clay Minerals in the Precambrian Freda Sandstone, Wisconsin
Analytical Electron Microscopy Chlorite Freda Formation Illite I-S Muscovite Retrograde Diagenesis Scanning Electron Microscopy Smectite Transmission Electron Microscopy
2011/12/6
Abstract: Siltstones from the Precambrian Freda Formation in Wisconsin have been studied by scanning, scanning-transmission and analytical electron microscopy (SEM, STEM and AEM), and X-ray diffractio...
Late-Stage Diagenesis of Illitic Clay Minerals as Seen by Decomposition of X-ray Diffraction Patterns: Contrasted Behaviors of Sedimentary Basins with Different Burial Histories
Clay Minerals Decomposition Diagenesis Illite Illite-Smectite Mixed Layering X-ray Powder Diffraction
2011/12/2
Abstract: The smectite-to-illite diagenetic transformation has been documented in 5 different sedimentary basins using X-ray diffraction (XRD). Intermediate reaction products coexisting because of the...
Frio Shale Mineralogy and the Stoichiometry of the Smectite-to-Illite Reaction: The Most Important Reaction in Clastic Sedimentary Diagenesis
Diagenesis Illite-Smectite Mass Balance Mineralogy Shale
2011/12/22
Abstract: Burial diagenesis of shales of the Frio Formation resulted in an increase in the abundance of mixed-layer illite-smectite (I-S), albite and chlorite, and a decrease in the abundance of K-fel...
Diagenesis and Metamorphism of Clay Minerals in the Helvetic Alps of Eastern Switzerland
Clay mineralogy Diagenesis Helvetic Alps Incipient metamorphism Switzerland
2011/12/1
Abstract: Helvetic sediments from the northern margin of the Alps in eastern Switzerland were studied by clay mineralogical methods. Based on illite “crystallinity” (Kübler index), the study area is d...
Clay Mineral Diagenesis and Thermal History of the Thonex Well, Western Swiss Molasse Basin
Chlorite/Smectite Corrensite Diagenesis Erosion estimate Illite/Smectite Paleotemperatures Thermal modeling Vitrinite reflectance XRD
2011/12/27
Results are presented of a diagenetic study from the 1300 m thick Oligocene Molasse deposits penetrated by the Th鬾ex geothermal exploration well (Geneva, Switzerland). The x-ray diffraction (XRD) stud...
Clay-Mineral Provenance, Sediment Dispersal Patterns, and Mudrock Diagenesis in the Nankai Accretionary Prism, Southwest Japan
Clay mineralogy Diagenesis Mixed-layer illite/smectite Mudrock geochemistry Nankai Trough Shikoku Basin
2011/12/23
Abstract: Offscraped strata within the toe of Nankai accretionary prism display an overall facies pattern of thickening and coarsening upward. Detrital clay minerals within the Quaternary trench-wedge...
Diagenesis of Oligocene Vitric Tuffs to Zeolites, Mexican Volcanic Belt
Diagenesis Oligocene Vitric Tuffs Zeolites
2011/12/23
Abstract: Sedimentary zeolites clinoptilolite, mordenite and erionite occur as diagenetic products of ash falls of rhyolitic composition from the Oligocene Chichindaro Formation at the limits of the M...
Evolution of Illite/Smectite from Early Diagenesis through Incipient Metamorphism in Sediments of the Basque-Cantabrian Basin
Basque Cantabrian Basin Diagenesis Illite Smectite
2011/12/23
Abstract: Prograde evolution of illite/smectite occurring in an unusually-thick (8000 m) sequence of Mesozoic-Cenozoic sediments in the Basque-Cantabrian Basin, Spain, has been studied using XRD and T...